Passenger Transport Practice Test
Required to carry 16 or more people including the driver. Loading, standee lines, mandatory railroad stops, and emergency evacuation.
This is the P endorsement knowledge test. Passing it adds P to your commercial licence.
Do you need this test?
Optional — you only need it if you will actually be driving this way. Every CDL applicant takes the general knowledge test first.
Entry-Level Driver Training is required first. Federal rules make ELDT theory training mandatory before you may take this knowledge test for the first time. It has to come from a provider listed on the FMCSA Training Provider Registry. Practising here does not satisfy that requirement — it prepares you for the test itself.
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Study the material, not just the questions
Put passenger safety at the center of every operating decision.
Open the Passenger Transport moduleThe other tests you'll need
- General Knowledge — 50 questions · 80% to pass
- Air Brakes — 25 questions · 80% to pass
- Combination Vehicles — 20 questions · 80% to pass
- Hazardous Materials — 30 questions · 80% to pass
- Tank Vehicles — 20 questions · 80% to pass
- Doubles and Triples — 20 questions · 80% to pass
- School Bus — 20 questions · 80% to pass
- LCV Doubles — 30 questions · 80% to pass
- LCV Triples — 30 questions · 80% to pass
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Sample Passenger Transport questions
Before driving a bus, you must:
- A. Close all the passenger windows
- B. Count and record all boarding passengers
- C. Collect all passenger fares before departing
- D. Ensure passengers are seated and belted where required
Show answer
D. Ensure passengers are seated and belted where required — Ensure passengers are seated properly. Where seat belts are required, confirm all passengers have them secured before driving.
Universal rule · checked against FMCSA Commercial Driver License Manual — Section 4: Transporting Passengers Safely · verified 2026-05-17
At a railroad crossing, a bus must:
- A. Slow down to 5 mph
- B. Stop, look, and listen before crossing
- C. Sound the horn twice
- D. Turn on flashers only
Show answer
B. Stop, look, and listen before crossing — Buses must stop at all railroad crossings (15-50 feet from nearest rail), look both ways, and listen before proceeding.
Universal rule · checked against FMCSA Commercial Driver License Manual — Section 4: Transporting Passengers Safely · verified 2026-05-17
Baggage and freight should be secured to:
- A. Make it easier to count
- B. Prevent movement that could affect vehicle handling or hurt passengers
- C. Allow for faster unloading
- D. Keep it dry and separated from passenger areas
Show answer
B. Prevent movement that could affect vehicle handling or hurt passengers — Unsecured items can shift, affecting vehicle handling or becoming projectiles that could injure passengers in a sudden stop or crash.
Universal rule · checked against FMCSA Commercial Driver License Manual — Section 4: Transporting Passengers Safely · verified 2026-05-17
When discharging passengers at a destination, you should:
- A. Turn off the engine first before opening the doors
- B. Open the doors immediately upon stopping
- C. Announce the location and remind passengers to watch their step
- D. Exit the bus with them
Show answer
C. Announce the location and remind passengers to watch their step — Announce the location, remind passengers to take belongings, and watch their step when exiting.
Universal rule · checked against FMCSA Commercial Driver License Manual — Section 4: Transporting Passengers Safely · verified 2026-05-17
Standees (standing passengers on a bus) should be kept:
- A. Anywhere in the bus
- B. Behind the standee line
- C. Near the front door only
- D. In the aisle only
Show answer
B. Behind the standee line — Standing passengers must stay behind the standee line marked on the floor, away from the driver and front exit area.
Universal rule · checked against FMCSA Commercial Driver License Manual — Section 4: Transporting Passengers Safely · verified 2026-05-17
Frequently asked questions
How many questions are on the Passenger Transport test?
20 multiple-choice questions, and you need 80% correct — so you can miss 4. The federal standard is consistent across nearly every state.
Do I need ELDT training for the Passenger Transport endorsement?
Yes, if this is your first time getting it. Federal rules require entry-level driver training theory from a provider on the FMCSA Training Provider Registry before you can take the knowledge test. Practising here prepares you for the test; it does not replace that training.
Is this Passenger Transport practice test free?
Yes. Every practice test here and everything in the DMV Prep app is free — no ads, no paywall, no account.
Where do these questions come from?
The FMCSA Commercial Driver's License Manual and 49 CFR. Every question carries its citation, which you can open from the answer explanation.